Wednesday, August 26, 2015

“Dusty compromising”: Biologists learned of microbes in household dust to calculate the floor tenants, and more – NEWSru.com

The American biologists have learned to calculate floor residents of the house, the ratio of men and women in it, and its geographic location by what bacteria and fungi are present in house dust. Conclusions and technique scientists have been published in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, on the results of the experiments briefly tells the press service of the University of Colorado.

According to N + 1 , this idea came up in November Firer and his colleagues in the study of the diversity of microbes and fungi that lived in the homes of 1,200 families of Americans who agreed to participate in the study “microbial zoo,” in terms of scientists, which is present in each apartment and room.

As the researchers note, in every home they have found a huge number of fungi and bacteria – an average of about 5000 strains of bacteria and nearly two thousand species of fungi. And those and others were a kind of “passport”, is almost unmistakably someone who lives in an apartment or a house and where he or she is.

For example, the list of types of fungi, and the proportion of their representatives in the House is a geographical part of the “passport”. This is due to the fact that most of their dispute enters the apartment from the ground and from the surface of the leaves that the wind enters into the living room.

Species diversity of microbes, in turn, greatly depends on the representatives of sex live in the apartment – is accompanied by its own set of male bacteria and women – is somewhat different. In relation to the numbers of these groups of bacteria can be roughly understood as representatives of both sexes living in the apartment. More precisely on the bacteria can determine whether living in an apartment cat or a dog.

The methodology of calculating the position and the results of the experiment, biologists believed, will be of interest not only to their colleagues, but also criminologists and allergists. First it will help faster and easier to find the alleged perpetrators, a crime scene or a house or apartment of their victims, and the second – to determine what cause allergies in their patients.

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